Cantonese Flavor and Technique Guide

Cantonese techniques, dim sum categories and a searchable dish-name glossary

Cantonese cooking is built on restraint: steam, poach and simmer to keep the ingredient intact, then finish with a light soy or stock. This page separates the techniques from the dim sum taxonomy, and gives an English name for the dishes you are most likely to meet on a menu.

Flavor profile

Relative tendency only, scored 1 to 5.

Core techniques

Dim sum categories

Tap a category to filter the list.

Dish name glossary

Dish English Category Note

Reading the menu

Steaming and poaching are the default, not the exception. A Cantonese menu lists the cooking method first, so 蒸 (steamed), 灼 (poached) and 煲 (clay-pot simmered) tell you more about the dish than the protein does.

Dim sum names are descriptive rather than poetic: 虾饺 is simply shrimp dumpling, 烧卖 is siu mai. Translate the shape and the filling, not the legend.

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